Day01-02-gitlab

1. 什么是gitlab
2. Gitlab vs Github/Gitee
3. Gitlab 应用场景
4. 架构
5. Gitlab 快速上手指南
- 5.0 安装要求
- 5.1 安装Gitlab组件
- 5.3 配置访问url
- 5.6 初始化
- 5.8 登录与查看
- 5.9 汉化
- 5.10 设置密码
- 5.11 目录结构
- 5.12 删除
- 5.13 500 vs 502
- 5.14 重置密码
6. Gitlab用户与组
- 6.1 基础关系
- 6.2 应用案例
- - 案例创建用户组:dev
今日内容
7. Gitlab 备份与恢复
- 7.0 备份Gitlab服务的配置
- 7.1 备份Gitlab里面的内容
- - 1）配置
  - 2）手动备份
  - 3）恢复
  - 4）自动备份脚本
8. 迁移与升级
9. Https
10. 邮件
- 1 配置邮箱 (发件人) (选作)
- 2 验证Gitlab组件 (选作配置了邮箱)
11. 优化(已完成)
12. 查看帮助
13. Gitlab

1. 什么是gitlab

私有代码仓库
精细化权限配置，让系统更安全
控制用户/用户组是否可以提交到主分支 (PR Push Request)
它使用Ruby语言写成。后来，一些部分用Go语言重写

2. Gitlab vs Github/Gitee

	Gitlab	Github/Gitee
共同点	存放代码,git访问	存放代码,git访问
不同点	精确化控制权限全面安全措施定时备份升级迁移	使用权限,用户管理比较弱,无法做到精细化权限.

3. Gitlab 应用场景

开源免费,搭建简单,维护成本低,符合中小公司口味 gogs.io
权限管理,实现代码对部分人可见,安全性高
离线同步

#gogs 
https://gogs.io/docs/installation/install_from_binary
https://blog.mynook.info/post/host-your-own-git-server-using-gogs/

4. 架构

链接: https://www.processon.com/view/link/61032dde1efad46a20af53f3

architecture_simplified_v14_9

超详细说明(了解)
链接: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/architecture.html#components

5. Gitlab 快速上手指南

版本选择

gitlab-ce 15.9.x

ce community edition 社区版
ee enterprice edition 企业版

安装Gitlab依赖包
下载,安装
配置,访问域名
初始化,启动
访问

5.0 安装要求

Installation requirements | GitLab 链接: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/install/requirements.html

#系统要求
Ubuntu (16.04/18.04/20.04)
Debian (9/10)
CentOS (7/8)
openSUSE Leap (15.2)
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (12 SP2/12 SP5)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux (please use the CentOS packages and instructions)

#硬件要求
#磁盘
 存放代码,比代码空间大  
 7.2k以上的磁盘 sas 
 ssd  

##CPU 
4 核心 500用户
8 核心 1000用户
## 内存
4 G内存 500用户
8 G内存 1000用户

极高并发超过1000用户参考的架构链接: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/administration/reference_architectures/index.html

5.1 安装Gitlab组件

yum localinstall -y gitlab-ce-15.9.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm 
# 安装成功提示

GitLab was unable to detect a valid hostname for your instance.
Please configure a URL for your GitLab instance by setting `external_url`  
#修改gitlab配置文件设置 gitlab external_url (gitlab.oldboylinux.cn server_name)

configuration in /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb file.  #配置文件的路径和名字
Then, you can start your GitLab instance by running the following command:
sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure      #初始化(重新配置)

5.3 配置访问url

备份原始配置文件
修改配置文件内容为:
[root@devops-oldboy-gitlab ~]# cat /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
external_url 'http://gitlab.oldboylinux.cn'
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = false
gitlab_rails['registry_enabled'] = false
registry['enable'] = false
prometheus['enable'] = false
alertmanager['enable'] = false
node_exporter['enable'] = false
redis_exporter['enable'] = false
postgres_exporter['enable'] = false
gitlab_exporter['enable'] = false
prometheus_monitoring['enable'] = false

5.6 初始化

修改配置文件需要初始化 gitlab

#使用gitlab.rb文件生成子配置文件
gitlab-ctl reconfigure 
#重启所有gitlab相关文件.
gitlab-ctl restart
Infra Phase complete, 423/1081 resources updated in03 minutes 27 seconds

Notes:
Default admin account has been configured with following details:
Username: root
Password: You didn't opt-in to print initial root password to STDOUT.
Password stored to /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password. This file will be cleaned up in first reconfigure run after 24 hours.

NOTE: Because these credentials might be present in your log files in plain text, it is highly recommended to reset the password following https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/security/reset_user_password.html#reset-your-root-password.

[2024-05-15T15:02:27+08:00] WARN: This release of Cinc Client became end of life (EOL) on May 1st 2023. Please update to a supported release to receive new features, bug fixes, and security updates.
gitlab Reconfigured!

gitlab-ctl status

gitlab-ctl restart

5.8 登录与查看

gitlab.oldboylinux.cn

5.9 汉化

进入账号里面的:prefenences(属性)

选择Localization 中的 Language,选择中文，然后保存

5.10 设置密码

5.11 目录结构

ll /var/opt/gitlab/ /var/log/gitlab/ -d

配置文件目录 /var/opt/gitlab/  
日志目录     /var/log/gitlab/

5.12 删除

删除rpm
/var/opt/gitlab /opt/gitlab/ 2个目录删除.
备份内核参数配置 /opt/gitlab/embedded/etc/*-gitlab-*.conf
安装完成,覆盖回去上面几个conf.

5.13 500 vs 502

需要等待,启动较慢.检查资源是否够用.
500错误.

gitlab-rake db:migrate
gitlab-ctl reconfigure
gitlab-ctl restart

5.14 重置密码

gitlab-rake "gitlab:password:reset"

6. Gitlab用户与组

6.1 基础关系

链接: https://www.processon.com/view/link/61032dde1efad46a20af53f3

6.2 应用案例

案例创建用户组:dev

dev开发组
添加用户oldboy
创建1个项目live_app项目
项目与dev组关联
dev开发组

添加用户oldboy

关联用户与用户组.
进入群组中,选择邀请成员.权限注意要设置为owner权限.

创建项目

登录上面的lidao996用户,然后配置密钥认证(流程类似于码云)

推送代码

Git 全局设置
git config --global user.name "lidao996"
git config --global user.email "2421297991@qq.com"

# 重命名已有的仓库
git remote rename origin old-origin
#添加新的仓库地址
git remote add origin git@gitlab.oldboylinux.cn:dev/lidao_app.git
#推送所有分支
git push -u origin --all
#推送所有标签
git push -u origin --tags

设置汉化

配置秘钥

复制保存

推送报错

[root@devops-gitlab live-lidao-app]# git push -u origin --all
The authenticity of host 'gitlab.oldboylinux.cn (172.16.1.71)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:FugASp0AiEBJGhKbpj9MDlJIVgot3PfDqKa9TNaLdj4.
ECDSA key fingerprint is MD5:5c:57:46:28:61:1e:7a:86:71:c0:35:4d:e3:55:7d:cf.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'gitlab.oldboylinux.cn,172.16.1.71' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
Counting objects: 18, done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (10/10), done.
Writing objects: 100% (18/18), 1.54 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 18 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: GitLab: 
remote: A default branch (e.g. main) does not yet exist for dev/lidao_app
remote: Ask a project Owner or Maintainer to create a default branch:
remote: 
remote:   http://gitlab.oldboylinux.cn/dev/lidao_app/-/project_members
remote: 
To git@gitlab.oldboylinux.cn:dev/lidao_app.git
 ! [remote rejected] master -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
 ! [remote rejected] shopping -> shopping (pre-receive hook declined)
error: 无法推送一些引用到 'git@gitlab.oldboylinux.cn:dev/lidao_app.git'

修改权限，权限要是owner权限.

检查推送结果

流程小结

今日内容

CI,CD,DevSecOps,DevOps描述清楚.
Git命令
- 上传代码(git add / git commit /git push -u origin master/ git push -u origin Վʔtags)
- 下载代码(git clone http/git)
公共代码仓库:Gitee.com 配置密钥访问.
私有代码仓库:Gitlab配置密钥访问.

7. Gitlab 备份与恢复

目标:
- 备份Gitlab相关的配置文件
- 备份Gitlab中的程序代码(代码仓库(项目),用户,用户组,密钥.)

7.0 备份Gitlab服务的配置

7.1 备份Gitlab里面的内容

1）配置

#修改之后的gitlab.rb
[root@devops-gitlab gitlab]# cat gitlab.rb
external_url 'http://gitlab.oldboylinux.cn'
gitlab_rails['manage_backup_path'] = true
gitlab_rails['backup_path'] = "/var/opt/gitlab/backups"
gitlab_rails['backup_archive_permissions'] = 0644
gitlab_rails['backup_keep_time'] = 604800
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = false
gitlab_rails['registry_enabled'] = false
registry['enable'] = false
prometheus['enable'] = false
alertmanager['enable'] = false
node_exporter['enable'] = false
redis_exporter['enable'] = false
postgres_exporter['enable'] = false
gitlab_exporter['enable'] = false
prometheus_monitoring['enable'] = false

#然后执行
gitlab-ctl reconfigure 
gitlab-ctl restart


ok: run: gitlab-kas: (pid 2274) 0s

#配置文件 的backup部分
backup_
### Backup Settings
###! Docs: https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/backups.html

gitlab_rails['manage_backup_path'] = true    #是否可以指定备份目录
gitlab_rails['backup_path'] = "/var/opt/gitlab/backups"     #备份目录
# gitlab_rails['backup_gitaly_backup_path'] = "/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/gitaly-backup"

###! Docs: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/raketasks/backup_restore.html#backup-archive-permissions
gitlab_rails['backup_archive_permissions'] = 0644    #备份的压缩包权限

# gitlab_rails['backup_pg_schema'] = 'public'

###! The duration in seconds to keep backups before they are allowed to be deleted
gitlab_rails['backup_keep_time'] = 604800     #备份保留多久 7天
#gitlab备份 需要手动执行

#配置生效
gitlab-ctl reconfigure 
gitlab-ctl  restart

[root@devops-gitlab gitlab]#  ll /var/opt/gitlab/backups -d
drwx------ 2 git root 6 2024-05-15 15:00 /var/opt/gitlab/backups

2）手动备份

#GitLab 版本≥12.2
gitlab-backup create

#GitLab 版本≤12.1:
gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create

#备份过程
2024-05-16 00:56:06 UTC -- Dumping database ... 
Dumping PostgreSQL database gitlabhq_production ... [DONE]
2024-05-16 00:56:09 UTC -- Dumping database ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:09 UTC -- Dumping repositories ... 
{"command":"create","gl_project_path":"gitlab-instance-05c96a12/Monitoring","level":"info","msg":"started create","relative_path":"@hashed/6b/86/6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.231Z"}
{"command":"create","error":"manager: repository empty: repository skipped","gl_project_path":"gitlab-instance-05c96a12/Monitoring","level":"warning","msg":"skipped create","relative_path":"@hashed/6b/86/6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.244Z"}
{"command":"create","gl_project_path":"gitlab-instance-05c96a12/Monitoring.wiki","level":"info","msg":"started create","relative_path":"@hashed/6b/86/6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b.wiki.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.321Z"}
{"command":"create","gl_project_path":"gitlab-instance-05c96a12/Monitoring","level":"info","msg":"started create","relative_path":"@hashed/6b/86/6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b.design.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.323Z"}
{"command":"create","error":"manager: repository empty: repository skipped","gl_project_path":"gitlab-instance-05c96a12/Monitoring","level":"warning","msg":"skipped create","relative_path":"@hashed/6b/86/6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b.design.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.324Z"}
{"command":"create","gl_project_path":"dev/lidao_app","level":"info","msg":"started create","relative_path":"@hashed/d4/73/d4735e3a265e16eee03f59718b9b5d03019c07d8b6c51f90da3a666eec13ab35.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.324Z"}
{"command":"create","error":"manager: repository empty: repository skipped","gl_project_path":"gitlab-instance-05c96a12/Monitoring.wiki","level":"warning","msg":"skipped create","relative_path":"@hashed/6b/86/6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b.wiki.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.324Z"}
{"command":"create","gl_project_path":"dev/lidao_app.wiki","level":"info","msg":"started create","relative_path":"@hashed/d4/73/d4735e3a265e16eee03f59718b9b5d03019c07d8b6c51f90da3a666eec13ab35.wiki.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.329Z"}
{"command":"create","error":"manager: repository empty: repository skipped","gl_project_path":"dev/lidao_app.wiki","level":"warning","msg":"skipped create","relative_path":"@hashed/d4/73/d4735e3a265e16eee03f59718b9b5d03019c07d8b6c51f90da3a666eec13ab35.wiki.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.336Z"}
{"command":"create","gl_project_path":"dev/lidao_app","level":"info","msg":"started create","relative_path":"@hashed/d4/73/d4735e3a265e16eee03f59718b9b5d03019c07d8b6c51f90da3a666eec13ab35.design.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.336Z"}
{"command":"create","error":"manager: repository empty: repository skipped","gl_project_path":"dev/lidao_app","level":"warning","msg":"skipped create","relative_path":"@hashed/d4/73/d4735e3a265e16eee03f59718b9b5d03019c07d8b6c51f90da3a666eec13ab35.design.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.336Z"}
{"command":"create","gl_project_path":"dev/lidao_app","level":"info","msg":"completed create","relative_path":"@hashed/d4/73/d4735e3a265e16eee03f59718b9b5d03019c07d8b6c51f90da3a666eec13ab35.git","storage_name":"default","time":"2024-05-16T00:56:10.355Z"}
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping repositories ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping uploads ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping uploads ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping builds ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping builds ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping artifacts ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping artifacts ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping pages ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping pages ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping lfs objects ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping lfs objects ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping terraform states ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping terraform states ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping container registry images ... [DISABLED]
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping packages ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Dumping packages ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Creating backup archive: 1715820966_2024_05_16_15.9.3_gitlab_backup.tar ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Creating backup archive: 1715820966_2024_05_16_15.9.3_gitlab_backup.tar ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Uploading backup archive to remote storage  ... [SKIPPED]
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Deleting old backups ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Deleting old backups ... done. (0 removed)
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Deleting tar staging files ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/backup_information.yml
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/db
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/repositories
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/uploads.tar.gz
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/builds.tar.gz
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/artifacts.tar.gz
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/pages.tar.gz
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/lfs.tar.gz
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/terraform_state.tar.gz
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Cleaning up /var/opt/gitlab/backups/packages.tar.gz
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Deleting tar staging files ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Deleting backups/tmp ... 
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Deleting backups/tmp ... done
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Warning: Your gitlab.rb and gitlab-secrets.json files contain sensitive data 
and are not included in this backup. You will need these files to restore a backup.
Please back them up manually.
2024-05-16 00:56:10 UTC -- Backup 1715820966_2024_05_16_15.9.3 is done.
2024-05-16 08:56:10 +0800 -- Deleting backup and restore lock file
[root@devops-gitlab gitlab]#  ll /var/opt/gitlab/backups
总用量 412
-rw-r--r-- 1 git git 419840 2024-05-16 08:56 1715820966_2024_05_16_15.9.3_gitlab_backup.tar

对于gitlab.rb 和gitlab-secrets.json包含敏感信息,需要手动备份.

参考链接: https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/raketasks/backup_restore.html

3）恢复

1. 停止写入类服务
gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq

2. gitlab-rake恢复 (不需要加tar)
#新版本GitLab 版本≥12.2:
gitlab-backup restore BACKUP=1715820966_2024_05_16_15.9.3

#旧版本GitLab 版本≤12.1:
gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore BACKUP=备份文件名字不包含右边内容_gitlab-backup.tar
gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore BACKUP=1656036972_2022_06_24_12.0.9

Do you want to continue (yes/no)? yes 输入yes
Do you want to continue (yes/no)? yes 输入yes

3. 重启 gitlab 
gitlab-ctl restart

书写gitlab备份脚本+定时任务
备份相关数据(根据gitlab版本选择不同的备份命令)
备份gitlab配置 ,给压缩包加上密码

4）自动备份脚本

#每天备份1次
#!/bin/bash
#author :lidao996 
#desc : backup gitlab all
#1.备份gitlab数据
gitlab-backup create    
#2.备份gitlab配置和密码文件
tar zcf /backup/gitlab/gitlab-conf-$(date +%F).tar.gz   /etc/gitlab/
#3. 传输到备份服务器
rsync xxx 
#写入定时任务
00 03 * * * sh /server/scripts/backup-gitlab.sh &>/dev/null

书写恢复脚本
- 运行的时候显示可以恢复到哪一天?
- 显示 /var/opt/gitlab/backups/下面内容
- 让用户进行选择恢复到哪一天的?输入日期2023_03_27
- 然后进行恢复.

8. 迁移与升级

#1. 新功能,非常吸引  
#2. 修复bug,漏洞
#3. 公司制定,统一版本.为了标准化,自动化.

gitlab升级的要求。

需要遵循以下升级步骤以确保主版本升级成功：
1.升级至之前主要版本的最新次要版本。  
2.升级到目标主要版本的第一个次要版本（X.0.Z）。
3.继续升级到较新的版本。

迁移

9. Https

为了防止内网渗透，将gitlab服务的访问添加了ssl,具体步骤如下：
1.gitlab配置https(请先做个快照.)
external_url 'https:Վˌgitlab.oldboylinux.cn'
nginx[' enable' ] = true
nginx['client_max_body_size' ]= '250m '
nginx['redirect_http_to_https' ]= true
nginx[' redirect_http_to_https _port' ] = 443
nginx['ssl_certificate' ] = "path/ key.crt"
nginx['ssl_certificate_key'] = "path/ key.key"
nginx['ssl_ciphers' ] ="ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCMSHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256"
nginx['ssl_prefer_server_ciphers']= "on"
nginx['ssl_protocols']= "TLSv1.2"
nginx['ssl_session_cache ' ] = "builtin:1000shared:sSL: 10m"
nginx['ssl_session_timeout']= "5m"

核心：
nginx['ssl_certificate' ] =用于指定证书 .crt .pem
nginx['ssl_certificate_key']  = 用于指定私钥 .key

2.gitlab重新初始化
gitlab-ctl reconfigure
重建配置：
gitlab-ctl restart

10. 邮件

1 配置邮箱 (发件人) (选作)

注册的时候 Gitlab 服务器,给用户发送邮件,激活或者找回密码
用提交合并请求的时候,负责人可以收到邮件通知

## 配置发件人
51 ### Email Settings
52 gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_enabled'] = true
53 gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = 'lidao996@163.com'
54 gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_display_name'] = 'Oldboy_gitlab_tongzhi'

## 配置详细发件人信息
513 ### GitLab email server settings
514 ###! Docs: https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/smtp.html
515 ###! **Use smtp instead of sendmail/postfix.**
516
517 gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true
518 gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.163.com"
519 gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465
520 gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "lidao996@163.com"
521 gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "????授权码"
522 gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "163.com"
523 gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"
524 gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true
525 gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true

gitlab-ctl reconfigure 
gitlab-ctl restart

2 验证Gitlab组件 (选作配置了邮箱)

gitlab-rails console 回车
Notify.test_email('收件人','主题','内容').diliver_now
Notify.test_email('youjiu_linux@qq.com','Gitlab-test','测试').diliver_now

[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-rails c

11. 优化(已完成)

## 优化暂时不用组件 (选作)
#关闭目前不使用的组件 默认都是true 修改为 false 
#关闭prometheus
1385 prometheus['enable'] = false
1386 prometheus['monitor_kubernetes'] = false
#关闭alertmanger
1452 alertmanager['enable'] = false
#关闭exporter 如果需要prometheus监控 则可以打开。
1474 node_exporter['enable'] = false
1493 redis_exporter['enable'] = false
1511 postgres_exporter['enable'] = false
1540 gitlab_monitor['enable'] = false
#gitlab_exporter
1553 prometheus_monitoring['enable'] = false
1560 grafana['enable'] = false

12. 查看帮助

docker run -it --rm -p 4000:4000 registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-docs:12.0

13. Gitlab

Gitlab vs Github/gitee区别 🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟
用户,用户组,项目(仓库) 关联 🌟🌟
应用案例: 🌟🌟
- 用户上传到仓库。
- 密钥登录案例。
Gitlab备份与恢复

Day01-02-gitlab

Day01-02-gitlab

1. 什么是gitlab

2. Gitlab vs Github/Gitee

3. Gitlab 应用场景

4. 架构

5. Gitlab 快速上手指南

5.0 安装要求

5.1 安装Gitlab组件

5.3 配置访问url

5.6 初始化

5.8 登录与查看

5.9 汉化

5.10 设置密码

5.11 目录结构

5.12 删除

5.13 500 vs 502

5.14 重置密码

6. Gitlab用户与组

6.1 基础关系

6.2 应用案例

案例创建用户组:dev

今日内容

7. Gitlab 备份与恢复

7.0 备份Gitlab服务的配置

7.1 备份Gitlab里面的内容

1）配置

2）手动备份

3）恢复

4）自动备份脚本

8. 迁移与升级

9. Https

10. 邮件

1 配置邮箱 (发件人) (选作)

2 验证Gitlab组件 (选作 配置了邮箱)

11. 优化(已完成)

12. 查看帮助

13. Gitlab

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2 验证Gitlab组件 (选作配置了邮箱)